Blended courses (also known as hybrid or
mixed-mode courses) are classes where “a portion of the traditional face-to-face instruction is
replaced by web-based online learning.” McGee and Reis (2012)
There isn’t a set percentage of how much of
the course is online and how much is face to face. This had led to many
researchers asking the question, is blended learning an enhancement to online
learning or is online learning an enhancement to face to face learning?
It is a question which is usually answered
based on biases developed by individuals of certain preferences, and the various
experiences professionals have had with education.
The
Sloan Consortium (a professional organization dedicated to
postsecondary online learning) defines blended learning as a course where
30%-70% of the instruction is delivered online.
McGee and Reis (2012) observe that in
blended learning quite often “the process of design is emphasized as one of
re-design, implying that those involved in the design process are willing and
able to see beyond what has been done in the traditional classroom and
re-conceptualize what can be done in multiple delivery modes”
This is true in most education
organizations such as Colleges and Universities, where they have a long lasting
tradition of delivering face to face learning. However due to enhancements in
technologies we know have a lot of large organisations who deliver nothing but
online-learning. In such scenarios the reverse of what McGee and Reis (2012)
stated can be true. However I want to look at this on the perspective that you
are developing a Learning course from scratch and you will define which part of
the course you will have as face to face and which part you will have in online
learning setting.
The benefits of Blended learning can be gauged from the popularity of online learning. Blended
learning provides conveniences for training providers, in that they don’t need
as many classrooms or teachers to provide support, furthermore it give students
flexibility and still maintains the teacher (face to face) support some
students desire. There is definitely a space for blended learning within
education and with the benefits it offers, I am confident it is something worth
developing.
Implementing the online instruction within
the course improves instructors ability to analyse student participation and in
some instances motivation. Furthermore as stated byT Bender – 2003 shy students
participate more in online discussions the within a classroom. My experiences
of teaching show that students develop better individual learning skills when
tasked to do things within their own time. This I can gauge from my personal
experiences, while working delivering Microsoft certifications at Pearson, we
managed to improve our Pass-rates by 20% improving from 80-100%, when we
implemented select modules, from Microsoft IT Academy and custom online
resources.
I personally feel it is the responsibility
of the blended learning designer, to set-up a course based on the needs of the
learner. At times it would be which is the best method for learning, other times
external factors will force you to prefer one over the other. E.g: Location, Convenience,
Time and travel constraints.
Thanks for Reading!
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