What is Online-learning?

 

Other names for Online learning:

E-learning, Internet learning, distributed learning, networked learning, tele-learning, virtual learning, computer-assisted learning, web-based learning, and distance learning.

Online Learning Definition:

The definition of online learning differs from person to person e.g. Carliner (1999) defines online learning as educational material that is presented on a computer.

This statement has is merits in that for education to be online, it has to be on some form of a computer (Tablet, laptop, PC or Kiosk) however it is a very limited explanation of which I believe is a much more complex area.

 Ally. M (2004) describes online learning as:  

“the use of the Internet to access learning materials; to interact with the content, instructor, and other learners; and to obtain support during the learning process, in order to acquire knowledge, to construct personal meaning, and to grow from the learning experience.”

 

I feel this is an excellent definition: Ally. M describes the learning journey a student would take while completing online learning.

In accessing learning materials over the internet (videos, books, audios, games learning challenges) and being able to interact with these resources, so it’s not just a matter of watching a you-tube clip or reading a PDF or completing a question paper. It’s about developing an interactivity of a group of resources that strengthen each other in supporting the learning strategy. It helps differentiate between reading an online book or watching a video and doing the exact same activities as part of an interactive learning strategy.

 

He continues by explaining the importance of an online instructor and an online learner community, focusing on the whole learner experience and replicated their roles within a virtual world. E.g instead of a classroom discussion you have online forum. Instead of floor walking, you have remote support, e.t.c.

 

The definition finally completes with the results of learning which include acquiring knowledge based on a set of objectives ensuring both personal meaning and growth from learning.

 

Ally further goes on to explain and include the learning experience which is usually another objective of learning, as well as learning the course elements the student also learns additional skills and abilities.

 

e.g if the online course requires research, or report writing these are additional skills students will learn.

 

Overall I feel it is an excellent definition of what online learning is.